What vAT and tax loans are
A VAT or tax loan is a short-term business loan used to pay a tax bill on time and spread the cost over a set period, typically a few months up to around a year. The lender may pay HMRC directly or pay the money to your business to settle the bill. Repayments are usually fixed and monthly, which makes the cost easier to plan for than one large payment.
This type of finance often suits profitable companies whose tax bill falls at an awkward time, such as after a strong year, a large contract or a seasonal peak, when cash has already been committed elsewhere. Paying on time avoids HMRC interest and penalties for late payment. It is worth comparing a tax loan with HMRC’s own Time to Pay arrangements, which may also be available.

